Everything you need to know about Track & Field Spikes (2024)

When trying to pick out your track spikes for the season there can be an overwhelming amount of options! We’re going to help simplify the choice for you here. You can look for the events that you are doing and then find many of the options we carry below the header.

Indoor vs Outdoor

This can be a confusing distinction, because sometimes it matters and sometimes it doesn’t. When you race at a really nice college track, they’ll have the same material as an outdoor track and you’ll be able to wear your spiked shoes. However many local meets at high schools will be on a gym floor surface. You won’t be able to wear a spiked shoe, so instead you’ll want a racing shoe that is all rubber on the bottom. There are two options; a “cross country spike'' or a racing flat. Both would be used for all distances/events. With most cross country shoes you’ll get a full rubber bottom and you can either put the spikes in or run without them. When you race indoors you’ll take the spikes out! If you go with a racing flat you’ll have a lower profile shoe with good grip. The rest of the shoes we’ll talk about from here are those “outdoor” spikes. Again they can be used oftentimes at the bigger indoor meets at the university tracks as well as throughout the outdoor season.

Everything you need to know about Track & Field Spikes (1)

Sprint vs. Distance

First off we’ll go over the difference between sprint spikes and distance spikes. With a sprint spike you’ll typically see a full length “plate” or a ¾ length hard plastic “plate.” A plate is a stiff material at the bottom of the shoe that helps create more stiffness and allows you to put more power out. The sprint plate will be stiffer and put your foot in a more “aggressive” position. This means that you will be pushed up onto your tip-toes.

With a distance spike you’ll typically see a thicker midsole, and a shorter plate. There will also be a noticeably less “aggressive” position for your foot. You’ll be closer to level with the ground. This is because these shoes are meant to run 1-6 miles on the track at a time!

Everything you need to know about Track & Field Spikes (2)

Sprint Spikes (55, 100, 200, & 400)

Built for speed, these are going to be stiffer, tighter, and faster than anything else you can find. You’ll see a wide range of prices which reflects the quality of the spike. The lightness of the materials, the stiffness and power output of the spike plate, and the aerodynamics of the shoe can all play a part. We’ll show a few shoes below here:

What the Olympiansand many state champions are wearing?

Asics Metaspeed SP

Nike Ja Fly 4

Nike Air Zoom Maxfly

Other Sprint Spikes:

Nike Rival Sprint

New Balance SD100 v5

Middle Distance Spikes (400, 800 and Hurdles)

Build for the 400, 800 and Hurdles - or when you aren’t really sure what events you’ll be doing, you’ll often end up in something called a middle distance spike. These shoes are designed to do everything pretty well. So especially for beginners these often make sense. You’ll be able to sprint, jump and run distances in these shoes.

Some Middle-Distance Spikes:

Asics Metaspeed MD

Hoka Cielo X2 MD

New Balance Fuelcell MD-X

New Balance MD500 v9

Nike Rival Multi

Distance Spikes (800, 1600, 3200 & Up)

Built to go a long way quickly, distance spikes are meant to be light and comfortable. Just as with the sprint spikes you can find a big gap between the elite level spikes and the entry level. With the better spikes you’ll find lighter materials, more responsive midsoles, and carbon fiber in the shoes to create more force. Many distance track athletes wear their cross country spikes for track.

What the olympians and many state champions are wearing:

Nike Air Zoom Victory

Nike Dragonfly

Other Distance Spikes:

Nike Rival Distance

Jumping Spikes

There are two main types of jumping shoes, the horizontal jumps (Long Jump and Triple Jump) and the vertical jump (High Jump.) The high jump shoes will have spikes in the heel as well as the forefoot so as to allow the athlete to grip while turning, something you really only do in the high jump. While the horizontal jumps will often have their own specific shoes. You’ll be able to do both jumps in either of the shoes, but the Long Jump will more closely resemble a sprint spike, since you are trying to go as fast as you can before cannonballing into the sand. While a Triple jump spike will have more cushion since you have to hop, skip and then jump off the harder track. Some brands will combine those two spikes into one and just call it a jumping shoe, but that will still be different from the High Jump spike.

Nike Zoom Rival Jump

High Jump:

Nike High Jump Elite

Long jump / Triple Jump:

Saucony Soaurin J 2

Nike Long Jump Elite

Nike Zoom Triple Jump Elite


Throwing Shoes

Throwing shoes are the most unique out of all the track shoes. They’ll have a smoother bottom and are built for rotation. There is a single point up on the ball of your foot that you can spin around for. The discus and hammer throw are especially built for this, and many shot putters as well. The shoes will have a rubber bottom so if you use the glide technique (you almost shuffle from one end of the throwing circle to the other) you’ll still be able to grip and throw.

Everything you need to know about Track & Field Spikes (3)

Examples:

Nike Zoom SD 4

Asics Hyper Throw

Everything you need to know about Track & Field Spikes (2024)

FAQs

What should I look for in running spikes? ›

Sprint, jump, and throw spikes should fit like a glove. They will be snug and provide a narrow fit. Your toes should reach the end of the shoes, but not be jammed into them. This is because these shoes are intended to act as an extension of your foot to allow for a more explosive feel.

How do track and field spikes work? ›

Track spikes create traction by penetrating the track surface. Some tracks do not allow pin spikes and limit the length of pyramid spikes to minimize damage to the track. A variation for synthetic tracks is the Christmas Tree spike.

What kind of spikes are best for track? ›

Best Distance Spikes
  • Best All-Around: Nike ZoomX Dragonfly ($160)
  • Bounciest: New Balance FuelCell SuperComp LD-X ($160)
  • Lightest: Saucony Terminal VT ($150)
  • Most Flexible: Brooks Hyperion Elite LD ($150)
  • Most Cushioned: Hoka Cielo FlyX ($180)
  • Best Value: Nike Zoom Rival Distance ($75)
Apr 22, 2024

Are track and field spikes supposed to be tight? ›

Running spikes are intended to be snug to give you the most control over your foot but it's important they're still comfortable to keep you running at your best.

Do you run faster barefoot or with spikes? ›

With research indicating that barefoot running is more metabolically efficient than shod running, running barefoot should theoretically be faster than running shod since any mass added to the foot increases the oxygen cost of running.

Should you run the 800 in spikes? ›

Running spikes are necessary for runners who want to compete at their best on the track. Mid-distance track spikes are lightweight, but they still offer some cushioning in the heel to provide comfort during 800 to 1600-meter runs.

Are 1/4 inch spikes legal? ›

Spike length must not exceed ¼ inch in length. This will be strictly enforced by Gately Park staff. Teams will be issued one warning for any athlete caught wearing spikes longer than the recommended ¼ inch Pyramid or Compression Spike during practice.

How faster do spikes make you? ›

The spikes or pins on the bottom of the shoes provide improved traction and stability, allowing athletes to run faster and jump further. This can make a significant difference in races and other events, leading to better times and distances.

How to break in spikes? ›

It takes time to break in your new track spikes. Don't wear them straight out of the box in your next race. Instead, wear them several times a week during early-season practices to get used to their feel and function. Here's a simple two-week schedule you can follow (pick any two days in your practice week).

What spikes did Usain Bolt wear? ›

Bolt competed in Puma track spikes throughout his career, while Bromell does so in New Balance track spikes.

How often should I change track spikes? ›

The frequency of racing as well as which event the spike is designed for will determine how quickly the track spikes will deteriorate. A good rule of thumb is to replace them every two seasons.

Do track spikes damage turf? ›

Unlike natural grass athletics that require sharper and longer cleats to get a grip in wet grass, mud, and softer soil, using such cleats on artificial turf can tear the mesh matrix and damage the integrity of the synthetic layers.

Can you wear XC spikes for track? ›

You can wear XC spikes in Track, but not the other way around. A Cross Country spike's padded heel and rubberized, flexible sole provides comfort and durability for long distance racing, as well as foot protection from the varied terrain of Cross Country courses.

Can you long jump in sprint spikes? ›

Sprint Spikes

This will allow for versatility in the events it can be used for (long jump, triple jump, pole vault, and high jump are all suitable uses for an entry level sprint spike).

Are pyramid or needle spikes better? ›

Needles are generally considered to be better suited for lighter runners. They sink deeper into the track than other alternatives, as their points are much sharper than those of a Pyramid. If you're going to invest in Needles, make sure you use them with caution.

Are all running spikes the same? ›

There are four types of running spikes for different events and these are outlined below: Sprint Spikes (All events up to and including 400m) Middle Distance Spikes (400m – 1500m) Long Distance Spikes (15oom and above)

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