How to make meatballs that won’t fall apart (2024)

By Elizabeth Atia

How to make meatballs that won’t fall apart (1)

Homemade meatballs can be a notoriously tricky thing to make.

It's not just a simple case of mixing your ingredients together, forming them into meatball shapes and then frying them to perfection – there's a food science to it.

Here's how to make the perfect meatballs that won’t fall apart when you cook them:

1. Massage your meat

True story. Get your hands into your mixing bowl and combine the ingredients for your meatballs using your fingers.

The heat from your hands will help release the proteins in the meat which will in turn help the mixture stick together when it cooks.

Don’t overmix, just a few minutes will do. The mince will turn slightly sticky when it’s ready.

  • How to make meatballs that won’t fall apart (2)
  • 2. Add breadcrumbs

    Add breadcrumbs to the mixture, but not too many breadcrumbs. Breadcrumbs act as a filler and they also prevent the meatballs from becoming too dry by absorbing some of the meat juices released during cooking.

    Too many breadcrumbs can ruin the texture of your meatball though, turning it into something more like stuffing rather than a mini-meatloaf.

    It can also make the finished mixture loose, and it’ll fall apart when cooking.

    Too few breadcrumbs, on the other hand, won’t give you the desired filler effect. You're looking to use around 3 tablespoonfuls of fresh crumbs per pound of mince.

    If you’re following a gluten free diet, oats make a good breadcrumbs substitute.

    3. Add egg

    Add a lightly beaten egg, but not too much. Egg acts as a binder for the ingredients, but you only need a small amount. One small egg will do for one pound of minced meat.

    Alternatively, if you’re following an egg-free diet, you could soak fresh bread in milk, squeezing out any excess milk, to use as a binder.

    This will result in a softer-textured meatball, but it does work.

  • How to make meatballs that won’t fall apart (3)
  • 4. Don't add much apart from meat

    Don’t add too many non-meat ingredients to your meatballs. Herbs and spices are fine, but once you start adding loads of chopped vegetables you’ll be creating all sorts of difficulty when it comes to getting it all to stick together.

    Stick the vegetables in your sauce, or serve them on the side.

    5. Roll your meatballs in flour

    Roll the finished meatballs in plain flour before frying. This is, hands down, one of the easiest ways I’ve discovered to prevent meatballs from falling apart when cooking.

    6. Give your meatballs space

    Don’t overcrowd your frying pan. Allow the meatballs space to move as they cook.

    7. Shake your meatballs

    Shake the meatballs in the pan as they cook too, don’t flip them. This will give you that lovely round meatball shape with a crispy, browned exterior.

    Alternatively, bake your meatballs in the oven for 15-20 minutes, depending on their size.

    8. Brown your meatballs first

    Don’t add raw meatballs to your sauce without browning them first. This will also give the meatballs extra flavour.

  • How to make meatballs that won’t fall apart (4)
  • So, there you go, a few tips and tricks to make the perfect meatball that won’t fall apart when you cook them.

    Whether you’re making a classic spaghetti and meatballs recipe, a comforting Scandi-style meatballs with gravy dish or serving them up in a BBQ meatball sub, you’ll not have to worry about your meatballs falling apart again.

    But, if they do, don’t despair – just break them all up and make Bolognese sauce instead!

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    How to make meatballs that won’t fall apart (7)

    How to make meatballs that won’t fall apart (2024)

    FAQs

    How to make meatballs that won’t fall apart? ›

    Bind but don't overwork

    Whether it's breadcrumbs or egg (or both), or simply salt, binding the mince is a crucial step in maintaining the softness of your meatballs while preventing them from falling apart. Try soaking your breadcrumbs in milk for extra moisture and fluffiness.

    How to make meatballs so they don't fall apart? ›

    Bind but don't overwork

    Whether it's breadcrumbs or egg (or both), or simply salt, binding the mince is a crucial step in maintaining the softness of your meatballs while preventing them from falling apart. Try soaking your breadcrumbs in milk for extra moisture and fluffiness.

    What is the secret to making tender meatballs? ›

    Breadcrumbs: I add breadcrumbs for texture. I also love substituting them for crushed saltine crackers like we do for this meatloaf. Milk: Adds moisture and tenderizes the meat, making our meatballs juicy and tender once cooked. Egg: Adds more moisture and helps the mixture firm up once cooked.

    Why do my homemade meatballs fall apart? ›

    Home Cook World notes that if your non-meat ingredients are too large, they will keep the ground meat from binding together, and your meatball will fall apart.

    What not to do when making meatballs? ›

    5 Mistakes to Avoid When Making Meatballs
    1. Not seasoning the meat.
    2. Not adding any moisture to the meat.
    3. Over-mixing the meat.
    4. Not shaping the meatballs correctly.
    5. Not forming evenly-sized meatballs.
    May 1, 2019

    Why add milk to meatballs? ›

    When it comes to adding liquid to meatball mixtures, milk is often used for its versatility, depth of flavor, and richness. Without the use of milk, you may be faced with a plate of dry meatballs. Milk adds a certain level of moisture that helps produce perfectly tender meatballs.

    Do meatballs get softer the longer you cook them? ›

    Tenderizing the Meat:

    As the collagen in the meat dissolves over time, it transforms into gelatin, which not only adds a silky texture to the sauce but also contributes to the overall richness and depth of flavor. The longer the simmer, the more tender and succulent the meatballs become.

    What is the best binder for meatballs? ›

    Egg and breadcrumbs are common mix-ins to add moisture and tenderness. Another binder option that people swear by is a panade, which is fresh or dry breadcrumbs that have been soaked in milk.

    Is it better to bake meatballs at 350 or 400? ›

    For 1-2 inches of beef, pork, or turkey meatballs without any pre-cooking, use these guidelines for your wall oven:
    • 350°F wall oven:
    • 8–14 minutes for 1-inch meatballs.
    • 14–18 minutes for 2-inch meatballs.
    • 400°F wall oven:
    • 6–10 minutes for 1-inch meatballs.
    • 10–14 minutes for 2-inch meatballs.
    • 425°F wall oven:
    Aug 16, 2023

    Why do you put flour in meatballs? ›

    Filler ingredients like breadcrumbs or flour are important too because they stop the meatballs becoming dry. The breadcrumbs absorb the juices from the meat as it cooks, trapping them within the meatball.

    Should you chill meatballs before cooking? ›

    Chill your meatballs: refrigerating your meatballs an hour before cooking helps them hold their shape throughout the cooking process. They can chill in the fridge for up to 24 hours before cooking, making meatballs a great make-ahead dish, too.

    Why are my homemade meatballs tough? ›

    Too much time spent forming the balls can also make them tough, and you're more likely to overwork them if you can't get them off your hands. To avoid this sticky situation, keep a dish of cold water next to you as you work, and dip your fingers in as you make the balls.

    What to replace breadcrumbs with in meatballs? ›

    The Best 10 Breadcrumb Substitutes
    1. Rolled oats. Rolled oats are the perfect gluten-free binding ingredient, replacing breadcrumbs in meatballs or meatloaf and many more recipes when you need to bind meat and eggs. ...
    2. Potato chips. ...
    3. Cornflakes. ...
    4. Almonds. ...
    5. Croutons. ...
    6. Crackers. ...
    7. Seeds.
    Oct 18, 2022

    What do you put in meatballs so they don't fall apart? ›

    Add a lightly beaten egg, but not too much. Egg acts as a binder for the ingredients, but you only need a small amount. One small egg will do for one pound of minced meat. Alternatively, if you're following an egg-free diet, you could soak fresh bread in milk, squeezing out any excess milk, to use as a binder.

    How to mix meatballs without overmixing? ›

    Get Your Hands Dirty

    Overworking ground meat makes it tough and will never lend itself to a tender and light meatball. The best way to combine your ingredients to perfection is by using your fingers, which are much lighter than a hard spoon, and will keep the meatball mix from turning into a paste.

    Is it better to cook meatballs before adding to sauce? ›

    Adding raw meatballs to the sauce and gently simmering till cooked yields ultra-tender results, and infuses the sauce with meaty flavor—a slow cooker gives great results.

    How do you keep meatballs from getting tough? ›

    Don't overmix.

    When meatballs are tough, it's often because they've been overworked. Start by thoroughly mixing all of the ingredients except for the ground meat. Once you add the meat, you want to work it only just enough so the ingredients are evenly distributed.

    Why are my meatballs too firm? ›

    Too much time spent forming the balls can also make them tough, and you're more likely to overwork them if you can't get them off your hands. To avoid this sticky situation, keep a dish of cold water next to you as you work, and dip your fingers in as you make the balls.

    What to substitute for breadcrumbs in meatballs? ›

    The Best 10 Breadcrumb Substitutes
    • Rolled oats. Rolled oats are the perfect gluten-free binding ingredient, replacing breadcrumbs in meatballs or meatloaf and many more recipes when you need to bind meat and eggs. ...
    • Potato chips. ...
    • Cornflakes. ...
    • Almonds. ...
    • Croutons. ...
    • Crackers. ...
    • Seeds.
    Oct 18, 2022

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