The Secret to Better Broccoli? Cook it The Italian Way (2024)

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Christine Gallary

Christine GallaryFood Editor-at-Large

Christine graduated from Le Cordon Bleu in Paris, France, and she has worked at Cook's Illustrated and CHOW.com. She lives in San Francisco and loves teaching cooking classes. Follow her latest culinary escapades on Instagram.

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Patty Catalano

Patty CatalanoFood Editor

Patty is the Food Editor at The Kitchn, where she develops all of your favorite recipes and writes about her most beloved grocery finds. Previously, she worked as Alton Brown’s Research Coordinator and podcast producer and in the Oxmoor House test kitchen. She loves maple syrup, coffee and board games. Patty lives in Atlanta with her husband and two children.

updated Jan 9, 2024

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Bored with plain ol' broccoli? Serve garlicky broccoli rabe instead.

Serves4Prep5 minutesCook8 minutes

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If you’re bored of roasted broccoli, why not give its cousin, broccoli rabe, a try? Broccoli rabe is common in Italian cuisine where it’s often paired with sausage and pasta. It is a member of the brassica family — you may also know it as rapini— so it has those same nutty and slightly bitter flavors that Brussels sprouts and kale share.

When cooked the right way, broccoli rabe is tender, flavorful, and worth adding to your dinner plate. The trick to tempering broccoli rabe’s signature bitterness is to blanch it before sautéing with garlic and red pepper flakes. It’s a delicious and versatile side dish that pairs well with your favorite meats and seafood. Here’s how to do it.

What’s the Difference Between Broccoli Rabe and Broccolini?

Broccoli rabe and Broccolini are similar in name and appearance, but the come from different branches of the Brassica family tree.

  • Broccoli rabe: More closely related to turnips and bok choy, broccoli rabe has thinner stalks and lots of leaves.
  • Broccolini: A hybrid cross between regular broccoli and Chinese broccoli. It’s green with long stalks, small florets, and a few leaves attached, and tends to be fairly sweet in flavor.

Ingredients in Sautéed Broccoli Rabe

  • Broccoli rabe: Pick up one large bunch. Make sure that the leaves are sturdy and green, not limp and yellowed.
  • Garlic: Three cloves of garlic may sound like a lot, but the flavors harmonize when sautéed with broccoli rabe.
  • Lemon: If your broccoli rabe is missing something, it’s probably acid. Include a wedge of lemon with every serving.
  • Red pepper flakes: This ingredient is optional for the spice averse, but adds a welcome amount of flavor and heat to this simple side dish.

How Do You Reduce the Bitter Taste of Broccoli Rabe?

The easiest way to rid broccoli rabe of some of its bitter flavor is by blanching it first. Just a quick dip in boiling water extracts enough of the bitterness and jumpstarts the cooking. Blanching is an extra step, but it makes the broccoli rabe much more palatable and ready for salads, pastas, or, my favorite — a quick sauté.

A spider strainer is a useful tool remove broccoli rabe from boiling water, though tongs work too.

How to Sauté Broccoli Rabe

Broccoli rabe loves strong flavorings like garlic and red pepper flakes. For a bunch of broccoli rabe, three cloves of garlic may seem like a lot, but this is one vegetable that can handle it. Cook the sliced garlic and red pepper flakes in olive oil, then toss in the blanched broccoli rabe and some kosher salt and sauté until fragrant.

Don’t assume that lemon wedges are optional. The brightness of the juice balances out some of the earthiness in the broccoli rabe.

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Sautéed Broccoli Rabe Recipe

Bored with plain ol' broccoli? Serve garlicky broccoli rabe instead.

Prep time 5 minutes

Cook time 8 minutes

Serves 4

Nutritional Info

Ingredients

  • 1

    large bunch broccoli rabe (about 12 ounces)

  • 3 cloves

    garlic

  • 1

    medium lemon

  • 2 tablespoons

    olive oil

  • 1/4 teaspoon

    red pepper flakes (optional)

  • 1/2 teaspoon

    kosher salt

Equipment

  • Large pot

  • Paper towels or clean kitchen towel

  • Baking sheet

  • Large frying pan

  • Measuring spoons

  • Tongs

Instructions

Show Images

  1. Prepare the blanching water and ingredients. Bring a large pot of heavily salted water to a boil over high heat. Meanwhile, trim the ends from 1 large bunch broccoli rabe, then cut crosswise into 2-inch pieces. Thinly slice 3 garlic cloves. Cut 1 medium lemon into wedges. Line a baking sheet with a double layer of paper towels or a clean kitchen towel.

  2. Blanch the broccoli rabe. Add the broccoli rabe to the boiling water and blanch until bright green and crisp-tender, about 1 minute.

  3. Dry the broccoli rabe. Transfer the broccoli rabe with tongs or a spider to the prepared baking sheet and arrange into an even layer.

  4. Sauté the aromatics. Heat 2 tablespoons olive oil in a large frying pan over medium heat until shimmering. Add the garlic and 1/4 teaspoon red pepper flakes if using, and cook, stirring frequently, until the garlic is very fragrant and light golden brown, about 1 minute.

  5. Sauté the broccoli rabe. Add the broccoli rabe, season with 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt, and sauté until heated through, 2 to 3 minutes. Serve with the lemon wedges for squeezing.

Recipe Notes

Storage: Leftovers can be refrigerated in an airtight container up to 4 days.

Filed in:

dinner

Gluten-Free

greens

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The Secret to Better Broccoli? Cook it The Italian Way (2024)

FAQs

Why does restaurant broccoli taste so good? ›

Many restaurants roast or pan-fry their vegetable side dishes in bacon, butter, or other animal fat – or a mixture of these. Why? Because it makes veggies taste richer, more flavorful, and saltier than they would if you cooked them at home, which encourages you and other customers to keep coming back for more.

Which cooking technique gives the best results when cooking broccoli? ›

The easiest way to cook broccoli is to blanch it. Blanching is a process in which the broccoli is submerged in boiling water for only a few minutes, then transferred into an ice bath to keep it from overcooking and turning mushy. The broccoli florets will turn a vibrant shade of green and maintain a much-needed crunch.

What makes broccoli taste better? ›

Garlic and butter help make broccoli taste irresistible. Simply sautee the broccoli in a pan with just a little butter, some onions and grated garlic and voila! Add a drizzle of lemon if desired.

How do you get the best out of broccoli? ›

Broccoli can be eaten raw, but blanching it quickly in boiling water helps give it a more crisp-tender texture and bring out its flavor. Broccoli can also be steamed, sautéed, and roasted. You could even throw long spears on the grill!

How do Chinese restaurants get broccoli so crispy? ›

The Chinese broccoli needs to cook as fast as possible, so that the nutrients and color don't have as much opportunity to leach out into the water. It's best to start with as much boiling water as you can. Restaurants serve amazingly green and crunchy Chinese broccoli because they use huge amounts of boiling water.

What to add to broccoli for flavor? ›

Most often, I enjoy steamed broccoli as a healthy side dish. Before I serve it, I toss it with salt, pepper, olive oil, and a big squeeze of lemon juice so that it's nice and bright. It also tastes fantastic dressed with lemon vinaigrette, vegan ranch, honey mustard dressing, or romesco sauce.

Is it better to boil or bake broccoli? ›

In conclusion, the current study clearly shows that nutrient and health-promoting compounds in broccoli are significantly affected by domestic cooking. All cooking treatments, except steaming, caused great losses of chlorophyll and vitamin C. Only boiling and stir-frying/boiling caused the loss of total carotenoids.

How do you perk up broccoli? ›

A quick soak in ice water for 5 to 10 minutes is often enough to reinvigorate wilted veggies. Bendy carrots will straighten right up, lettuce will crisp, and limp broccoli will find its strength again.

Why do you soak broccoli in salt water? ›

Removing Cabbage Worms with Salt Water

If you're making organic or home-grown broccoli, you may be concerned about worms in the florets. To be safe, soak the florets in a brine solution. Worms tend to live in the florets, where there are plenty of places to hide.

Why do you soak broccoli in vinegar? ›

Washing vegetables with vinegar is effective because vinegar is acidic. Its acidity allows it to remove dirt and break down residues, making it particularly useful for cleaning off the sticky film left by stickers on produce. Vinegar also kills E. coli and salmonella, two harmful food borne illnesses.

Should you soak broccoli before cooking? ›

The preferred method of the USDA for how to wash broccoli or other harder-to-clean veggies: give it a good soak. Fill a large bowl with cold or warm water. Allow it to soak for 2 minutes, then dump the vegetables into a colander and allow the soaking water to drain away.

Why do restaurant veggies taste better? ›

A lot more salt is used to season vegetables

Professional chefs take seasoning seriously, and that's why vegetables always taste better at a restaurant.

Why is Chinese restaurant broccoli so good? ›

Chinese restaurants often incorporate garlic, ginger, and soy sauce to add depth and flavor to the broccoli. You can also add a dash of sesame oil or a sprinkle of red pepper flakes for an added kick.

What is the chemical taste in broccoli? ›

The pungent taste associated with broccoli has been related to the presence of glucosinolates, a complex family of molecules derived from some amino acids.

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