Cobs, buns, baps or barm cakes: what do people call bread rolls? | YouGov (2024)

New data from YouGov Profiles reveals the regional differences in the names used for a bread roll

When is a bread roll not a bread roll? When you’re in the North East, North West and parts of the Midlands, according to new data from YouGov Profiles. Almost 25,000 English people were asked what name they most often used for a bread roll, with the results uncovering significant regional variations.

Cobs, buns, baps or barm cakes: what do people call bread rolls? | YouGov (1)

Bread roll / Roll – name most commonly used by 52% of English people

By far the most commonly used term, and the only one that is well-represented across the whole country. A slim majority of all English people (52%) say this is the name they use most often, with this figure being much higher in the counties that make up the South of England.

Cob – name most commonly used by 8% of English people

The term cob is particularly popular in some sections of the Midlands, with it being the preferred term among a majority of people in Leicestershire, Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire, as well as smaller minorities in the West Midlands metropolitan county (in the 20-29% bracket), Staffordshire and Worcestershire (in the 10-19% range).

Cobs, buns, baps or barm cakes: what do people call bread rolls? | YouGov (3)

Bun – name most commonly used by 10% of English people

Bun is a favoured name in the North East, with the majority of people in the counties of Durham, Tyne and Wear and Northumberland being most likely to use this term. Noticeable minorities in North Yorkshire (in the 30-39% bracket) and Cumbria (in the 20-29% group) also use the term, as well as smaller minorities (in the 10-19% range) in Lincolnshire, Merseyside and East Riding of Yorkshire.

Barm cake / Barm – name most commonly used by 6% of English people

The most commonly used term in Greater Manchester, although because there is such a diversity of names used in Manchester this only amounts to between 30-39% of Mancunians. The name is also relatively popular in Lancashire (in the 30-39% group) and Merseyside (in the 20-29% range), where it ties for first place with bread roll. The term also falls into the 20-29% bracket in Cheshire also it is not the most popular option here.

Cobs, buns, baps or barm cakes: what do people call bread rolls? | YouGov (5)

Bap – name most commonly used by 6% of English people

While not the most popular term in any county, there are nonetheless notable minorities of people (in the 20-29% group) using the name bap in Staffordshire, Cheshire, and Shropshire – where it is the second or joint-second most common term – as well as smaller minorities (in the 10-19% range) in Cornwall, Devon and the West Midlands metropolitan county.

Cobs, buns, baps or barm cakes: what do people call bread rolls? | YouGov (6)

Other names – most commonly used by 12% of English people

Muffin (3%) – a term almost exclusively used in Greater Manchester (in the 20-29% bracket), where it is about as commonly used as bread roll / roll.

Tea cake (4%) – the second most popular term in West Yorkshire (in the 30-39% group), with smaller minorities (10-19%) using the term in Lancashire and Cumbria.

Batch (2%) – the second most popular term in Warwickshire (in the 20-29% range), with a small minority of people in Merseyside (10-19%) also using the term.

Cobs, buns, baps or barm cakes: what do people call bread rolls? | YouGov (7)

Other, other names (3%) – the list used by YouGov was by no means exhaustive and 20-29% of people in East Riding of Yorkshire and South Yorkshire answered “something else” when asked what name they most commonly used. Previous research from other sources indicates that potential candidates here could be “bread cake” and/or “scuffler” among others.

Photo: Getty

Learn more about YouGov Profiles

Cobs, buns, baps or barm cakes: what do people call bread rolls? | YouGov (2024)

FAQs

What do you call this bread roll? ›

This barmy topic gives many hotly debated names to a circular blob of bread, dependent on where you come from. Around these parts it's a barm/barm cake. In the Midlands it's a cob. Elsewhere around the country it might be a roll, bun, batch, bap, teacake, stottie, Vienna. So many names!

What is another name for a bread roll? ›

A small round piece of bread. bun. roll. baguette.

What is the slang for bread roll? ›

Cob. Definition: If you're from another part of the country with a particularly strong dialect you'll know that the UK can't decide on what to call a bread roll. To Birmingham, a simple bread roll is a cob but in other parts of the country it's a bap, barm cake, bun, batch… the list goes on.

Is a cob a bap or roll? ›

“The vast majority of people in the South call them rolls. The majority of the people living in the Midlands called them a cob in our research. In the North, a slight majority of people called them barms over baps.”

What is a bap? ›

A bap is, at its simplest, a bread roll. At its more complicated, it is a tender pillow of dough, often made with milk, lard, and butter. A more humble, Scottish version of the brioche. The bap is the ideal bread for a simple meat sandwich.

Is it a bread cake or roll? ›

yes, it translates as 'roll' but it's clearly wrong there as a bread roll refers to an oblong individual loaf of bread served alongside a meal. Phil Makey says that it is “A little bit silly to ask that question in Sheffield. All those that did not answer, "breadcake," obviously originated from far flung places!”

What is the slang for bread? ›

In co*ckney rhyming slang “bread and honey” is shortened to bread, meaning money. The person who earns a wage to support their family is often referred to as the “breadwinner.” “Dough” came on to the American slang scene in about 1840, and predated “bread” by a little more than a century.

What are sweet bread buns called? ›

Sweet bread, also referred to as pan dulce, buns, or coffee bread, is a bread or cake that is typically sweet in flavor. Some sweet breads, such as Portuguese pão doce, may be prepared with potato flour, which imparts a sweet flavor and light texture to them.

What is a funny name for bread rolls? ›

This could be a barm cake, bread-cake, bap, batch, bun, buttery, muffin, cob, oven bottom, roll or stotty. To add to the confusion, some names mean more than one thing. In the area north of Manchester, bread rolls are called 'teacakes'.

What are buns in American slang? ›

Definitions of buns. the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on. synonyms: ass, backside, behind, bottom, bum, butt, buttocks, can, derriere, fanny, fundament, hind end, hindquarters, keister, nates, posterior, prat, rear, rear end, rump, seat, stern, tail, tail end, tooshie, tush. type of: body part.

What is British slang for buns? ›

Other variations are 'batch', which turned up with most regularity in Coventry and Liverpool; the Lancashire 'barm'; and the West Yorkshire 'teacake'. Oldham got in on the action with 'muffin', while 'bun' and 'cob' are more generally used in north-east England and the Midlands respectively.

What do Italians call bread rolls? ›

In the Netherlands they are called broodje. "Small bread" is also found as Italian panino, which also commonly denotes a stuffed small bread roll.

What do you call sandwich rolls? ›

A hoagie roll or hero roll is a type of long roll used to prepare hoagie sandwiches. Hoagie rolls are sometimes toasted before being used to prepare a sandwich.

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