The Candy Cane: A Delectable Dive into History and Production | The Sugar Association (2024)

The Candy Cane: A Delectable Dive into History and Production | The Sugar Association (1)

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December 2023

As the holiday season paints the world in hues of joy and festive cheer, there's one iconic treat that stands out – the candy cane.

As the holiday season paints the world in hues of joy and festive cheer, there’s one iconic treat that stands out – the candy cane.

Real sugar makes the holiday season and our traditions a little sweeter. One iconic treat that stands out this time of year is the candy cane, in fact, it even has its own special day, “National Candy Cane Day,” celebrated on December 26. Join us in exploring a delectable journey through the rich history and fascinating production evolution of this beloved Christmas confection.

A Sweet Prelude: The History of Candy Canes

Believed to have graced Christmas celebrations for at least 176 years, candy canes origin story is steeped in charming folklore. One popular tale traces it back to a German choirmaster seeking a solution to keep children calm during Christmas Eve services. The candy’s crook symbolized shepherds, while the red and white stripes embodied the purity of Christ. While the legend lacks concrete evidence, it adds a sprinkle of magic to the candy cane’s narrative.

The first documented use of candy canes in Christmas decor dates back to 1847 when August Imgard, a German-Swedish immigrant, adorned a small blue spruce tree with this peppermint treat. This marked the inception of a delightful tradition that would soon captivate holiday enthusiasts.

Evolution of Production: A Sugar-Infused Tale

In the 18th century, candy canes were not just treats but also medicinal marvels. Peppermint, known for its stomach-soothing properties, found its way into the sugary concoction. Local apothecaries, often doubling as candy makers, utilized peppermint to mask the taste of unpleasant medicines.

The candy cane’s transformation from labor-intensive to mass production can be attributed to Bob McCormack. In the 1950s, his company, “Bob’s Candies,” introduced automation with the Keller Machine. This innovation not only streamlined production but also paved the way for millions of candy canes to sweeten the holiday season.

Crafting Sweet Perfection: Modern Candy Cane Production

Today, the art of crafting candy canes involves a symphony of modern machinery. Large kettles heat sugar and other ingredients, creating a golden-brown mixture. Peppermint and starch join the mix, ensuring a delightful flavor and preventing stickiness. Automated processes, from kneaders to twisters, impart the iconic stripes and shape that define the candy cane.

The Candy Cane: A Delectable Dive into History and Production | The Sugar Association (2)

Did you know that candy canes are the top-selling non-chocolate candy in December, with a staggering 1.76 billion produced annually in the United States?

Savoring the Season with Candy Canes

Whether hung on a Christmas tree, shared with loved ones, or enjoyed in quiet reflection, candy canes symbolize the magic and sweetness of the holiday season. So, as we unwrap these striped wonders, let’s savor the history, appreciate the innovation, and indulge in the festive spirit they bring.

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FAQs

What is the history behind candy canes? ›

A Sweet Prelude: The History of Candy Canes

One popular tale traces it back to a German choirmaster seeking a solution to keep children calm during Christmas Eve services. The candy's crook symbolized shepherds, while the red and white stripes embodied the purity of Christ.

What do the candy canes symbolize? ›

Cane: Is like the staff used by the shepherds in caring for sheep. Jesus is our “Good Shepherd.” The Color Red: Is for God's love that sent Jesus to give his life for us on the cross. The Stripes: Remind us of Jesus' suffering-his crown of thorns, the wounds in his hands and feet; and the cross on which he died.

What is the myth of the candy cane? ›

A Candy maker prayed for a way to capture the meaning of Christmas in a piece of candy. Thus, the Candy Cane's shape signifies a Shepherd's staff to remind us Jesus is the Good Shepherd and when turned upside down it forms a “J” for Jesus.

What is the biblical story of the candy cane? ›

One legend suggests that an Indiana-based candymaker shaped the peppermint stick into a “J” shape to represent Jesus, with the white stripe symbolizing the purity of his birth and the red stripe later added to acknowledge the blood he shed on the cross.

What are important facts about candy canes? ›

12 cool facts about Candy Canes
  • The longest candy cane made came from Switzerland and measured 51 feet.
  • 1.76 BILLION candy canes are produced every year.
  • December 26th is National Candy Cane Day.
  • Candy canes were the #1 holiday candy in Louisiana in 2020 according to CandyStore.com.
Dec 17, 2022

What is the oldest Christmas candy? ›

One of the oldest traditional candies eaten for special occasions like Christmas is marzipan. This almond-based confection dates back centuries, with origins in Asia, the Middle East, and Europe. Each region has its own uses for the sweet.

What does an upside down candy cane mean? ›

This hard candy was shaped so it would resemble a “J” for Jesus or, turned upside down, a shepherd's staff. He made it white to represent the purity of Christ.

What color were candy canes originally? ›

Candy canes were originally solid white, but during the turn of the 20th century stripes started to appear. Prior to the late 19th century, Christmas cards of that period show nothing but plain white candy. Some believe the stripes came from the candy maker Bob McCormack in the 1920s.

What does a broken candy cane mean? ›

The white color is for purity, how Jesus was pure and sinless. White is also for the virgin birth. Finally, how you break the cane as you eat it represents how Christ's body was broken on the cross for us.

What do candy canes represent Catholic? ›

If we choose to follow Him, He will gently lead us to safety and peace. The red stripes on candy canes symbolizes Christ's sacrifice and the white background, His purity. Reflection: Lord, you came to shepherd and guide us. Gently guide us to the path of salvation at times when we may wander.

What is the lesson of the candy cane? ›

The Bible tells us that before he was crucified, Jesus was beaten with a whip which made blood-red stripes across his back. The Bible says that we are healed by those stripes. The stripes on the candy cane should remind us that Jesus suffered and died, so that we can have everlasting life.

What verse talks about candy canes? ›

(Psalm 31:3). Next the candy maker made the candy in the shape of a 'J' for the name of Jesus who came to earth as our Savior (Matt 1:21, Acts 4:12). When the candy was turned upside down, it is the shape of the Good Shepherd's staff (John 10:11). "I am the good shepherd.

Why did they add red to candy canes? ›

In 1847, he made a candy to symbolize Christ. The cane's "J" shape stands for Jesus; when turned upside-down, it becomes a shepherd's staff. The white color signifies purity; the red represents Christ's blood, shed for the world's sins, and three red stripes symbolize the trinity.

Why is peppermint associated with Christmas? ›

The big mystery is when confectioners started to add peppermint to candy canes, which were a Christmastime treat. The unconfirmed legend of the candy cane itself is that a German choirmaster asked the candy maker to add a shepherd's crook to the candy stick to remind kids of the nativity scene, but nobody really knows.

What is the history of candy? ›

The first candy was used by the Ancient Egyptians for cult purposes. In ancient times, Egyptians, Arabs, and Chinese made candies with fruits and nuts that caramelized with honey. The two oldest candy types are licorice and ginger. The historical roots of licorice are found in the early years of man's appearance.

What did candy canes look like in 1670? ›

The first historical reference to the familiar cane shape though goes back to 1670. The choirmaster at the Cologne Cathedral in Germany first bent the sugar-sticks into the shape of canes to represent a shepherd's staff. The all-white candy canes were then given out to children during the long-winded nativity services.

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